A report by Global Energy Monitor has found that China is set to double its capacity and produce 1,200 gigawatts of energy through wind and solar power by 2025, reaching its 2030 goal five years ahead of time.
According to the San Francisco-based NGO that tracks operating utility-scale wind and solar farms as well as future projects in the country, Chinaโs utility-scale solar capacity has reached 228GW, more than that of the rest of the world combined as of the first quarter of the year.
Chinaโs green energy drive is part of its effort to meet dual carbon goals set out in 2020. As the worldโs second largest economy, it is the biggest emitter of greenhouse gases and accounts for half of the worldโs coal consumption.
Recall that the Chinese president, Xi Jinping, pledged in 2020 to achieve peak CO2 emissions before 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060.
The installations are concentrated in the countryโs north and north-west provinces, such as Shanxi, Xinjiang and Hebei. Additionally, the group identified solar farms under construction that could add another 379GW in prospective capacity, triple that of the US and nearly double that of Europe.
China has also made huge strides in wind capacity: its combined onshore and offshore capacity now surpasses 310GW, double its 2017 level and roughly equivalent to the next top seven countries combined. With new projects in Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Gansu and along coastal areas, China is on course to add another 371GW before 2025, increasing the global wind fleet by nearly half.
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โThis new data provides unrivalled granularity about Chinaโs jaw-dropping surge in solar and wind capacity,โ said Dorothy Mei, a project manager at Global Energy Monitor. โAs we closely monitor the implementation of prospective projects, this detailed information becomes indispensable in navigating the countryโs energy landscape.โ
The latest findings are in line with previous reports and government data released this year, which predicted that China could easily surpass its target of supplying a third of its power consumption through renewable sources by 2030.
Story was adapted from the Guardian.
