Ahead of Canberraโs release of emission reduction targets this week, a landmark report released on Monday has warned that rising oceans and flooding caused by climate change will threaten the homes and livelihoods of more than a million Australians by 2050, while deaths from heat-related illness will soar.
The long-awaited national climate risk assessment found that rising temperatures will have โcascading, compounding, concurrentโ impacts on life in Australia, home to more than 27 million people.
โWe are living in climate change now. Itโs no longer a forecast, a projection or prediction โ it is a live reality, and itโs too late to avoid any impacts,โ Climate Minister Chris Bowen said.
Prepared independently for the government, the report, among other things, found that 1.5 million people living in coastal areas will be at risk of sea level rise and coastal flooding by 2050. By 2090, about three million people will be at risk from rising oceans.
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Sea level rises pose a significant threat to homes, livelihoods, and cultural connections โ particularly in locations such as the Torres Strait Islands, the report said.
Scattered through the warm waters off Australiaโs northernmost tip, the sparsely populated islands are threatened by seas rising much faster than the global average.
Joanne Hill, community engagement coordinator at Edith Cowan University and an Indigenous woman, said in response to the report, โWe cannot delay this emergency response anymoreโ.
โOur coastal and island communities, particularly the Torres Strait Islands, are at immediate risk of losing their homes, their cultural practices and traditions if we do not do anything now,โ Hill said.
Mondayโs report comes as Australia is set to release its next round of emissions reduction targets in the coming week, a key obligation under the landmark Paris climate agreement.
Many hope the country will reveal more ambitious targets.
Losses in Australian property values are estimated to soar to Aus$611 billion (US$406 billion) by 2050 and could increase to Aus$770 billion by 2090.
Story was adapted from Punch.
